Types and application of Stainless Steel Tube

Stainless steel is a versatile material composed of a steel alloy and a small percentage of chromium. The chromium presence contributes to the corrosion resistance of the material, a quality that acquired its name from stainless steel. Since stainless steel is also low-maintenance, resistant to oxidation, and does not damage other metals it comes into contact with, it is often used in a wide variety of applications, especially in the manufacture of piping and tubing. Stainless Steel Tube is broken down into several groups depending on the end-use of the pipe.

What are the alloys of stainless steel made of?

Stainless steel is by definition an iron alloy that contains at least 10.5% chromium. The types of alloys on the market are tremendously diverse, and each varies in its specific chemical shape. Increased strength, formability, and other stainless steel properties by mixing elements, such as Nickel, Molybdenum, Titanium, Carbon, Nitrogen, and Copper.     

Stainless Steel Tube  must follow guidelines for corrosion resistance in a specific environment to qualify as stainless steel. This resistance originates from the chromium oxide outer layer of the metal. A passivation layer is referred to as this microscopic surface film because it naturally interacts with oxygen present in the surrounding air and avoids any corrosion. If it experiences any damage, such as scratches or nicks, the layer will fix itself.

Stainless Steel Pipes Types

· Pressure Pipes and Tubes

The stainless steel pipes are designed for high pressure and high-temperature resistance. They are designed in large diameter and can be welded in compliance with specifications and requirements. These cylinders are made of a nickel and chrome or solid chromium-mix of austenitic and ferritic material. Both components add extra tubing resistance.

· Mechanical Tubes and Pipes

For applications such as valves, gears, and other hollow formed components, stainless steel mechanical tubing is commonly used. In addition to the more traditional circular tube cross-section, several cross-sectional shapes may be modified, for example, square and rectangular. The ASTM A511 and A554 grades are typically used for mechanical tubing.

· Stainless Steel Aircraft Tubing

The stainless steel type chromium and Nickel are used for high-specific aircraft applications, thanks to their hot and corrosion resistance. Tubing for aircraft with infinite steel can be work-hardened or welded in a high-strength facility, whereas other types of corrosive substances cannot be combined with work-hardened parts.

· Hydraulic-line tubing for aircraft

Another type of aircraft tubing is aerospace applications, hydraulic tubing, which tends to be thin as fuel injection lines and hydraulic systems. The high strength, corrosion resistance, and ductility of the material also allow it to be made of stainless steel types 304 or 304 L.

· Stainless steel corrosion-resistance tubing

This general type of steel is suitable for applications with corrosion resistance over other features. To be either heat-treated or annealed, ferritic or martensitic steel types are made. Austenitic intake steels are much longer-lasting and could be used under the same general conditions as ferritic and martensite types.

· Stainless Steel Sanitary Tubing

In installations where Stainless Steel Tube or pipe may contact food and other sensitive material, sanitary treatments are a high priority. In these applications, inoxidized steel sanitary tubing is used because it is rustproof, not tarnished, and simple to maintain. Different tolerances for different applications can be understood.